Dog Breed Characteristics - Large Dogs

Not too sure which type of dog to buy? This is part 3 of 3 articles that addresses the different needs and characteristics of some of the popular dogs.

Giant Schnauzer

The Giant Schnauzer is a large, powerful, dominant dog which needs a firm, consistent but friendly owner. They can be good with children if obtained since young and trained. Early and consistent training is necessary as Giant Schnauzers tend to be very willful. They like to run around, and don't usually see people in their way and can injure children easily. They need a lot of exercise and busy professionals should avoid getting this breed. If they are denied of exercise and left on their own, they can get very destructive.

Golden Retriever

One of my favourite breeds as well. They are well known for their "patience, kindness and friendliness", and thus serve poorly as a guard dog. However, they are extremely good with children and can be trained easily. Golden Retrievers are very attached to their owners. Leaving them alone in a room can cause the dog to become very sad and distressed. Frequent grooming is needed to reduce the amount of shedding. Intelligent and eager to please, they are also employed in rescue missions, drug detection missions, and serve well as guide dogs for the blind.

Great Dane

Great Danes are well known for their huge size and gentle personality. They have been in the Guinness World Records for the tallest dog. They are generally good with humans (including strangers) and other pets. Grooming is minimal. They need regular exercise because they possess a good amount of energy.

Old English Sheepdog

They are best known for their shaggy grey and white fur which also covers their face, including their eyes. They intelligent, funny, sociable, and adaptable. They are also good with young children, and hence earned the title "Dear Nanny". Owing to their herding instinct, they have been known to push family members away from dangerous objects or people. They can also get very stubborn at times. They are often known as the Dulux dog, as a result of them appearing in the advertising of Dulux paint.

Labrador Retriever

They are exceptionally gentle, intelligent, energetic and good-natured, and Labradors are generally considered good companions for people of all ages. They are comparable to the Golden Retrievers. They respond well to praise and attention, and with proper training, the Labrador is one of the most trustworthy, obedient and multi-talented breeds in the world. They love to play in water, so be sure to bring them to the beach often. Due to their friendly nature, they are not suitable as guard dogs. However, an uncontrolled adult Labrador can get really problematic. So, be sure to give them the proper dog training.

Dog Breed Characteristics - Small Dogs

Not too sure which type of dog to buy? This is part 1 of 3 articles that addresses the different needs and characteristics of some of the popular dogs.

Chihuahua

A small, fast-moving toy dog named after the state of Chihuahua in Mexico. It stands between 15 cm to 25 cm tall, but some grow as tall as 35 cm. There are only 2 recognised varieties of Chihuahuas, the long-coat and the short-haired. Long-coat Chihuahuas have a downy undercoat, which makes them look 'fluffy'. Short-haired Chihuahuas, on the other hand, require minimal grooming. Although Chihuahuas are small, they are not suitable for families with very young children because they have the tendency to bite when frightened. They can also be quite picky eaters. Overfeeding is definitely a no-no because overweight Chihuahuas are prone to joint injuries, diabetes and shortened life span. And they don't really cool that cute.

Maltese

This is one of the oldest breed around and is believed to be originated from the island of Malta. A Maltese is a toy dog that is covered with long, silky fur and is usually pure white in colour. They have very expressive facial features, which makes them popular as pets. They are companion dogs and love attention from their owners. They are also extremely playful, and are good with children. They thrive well in small enclosed areas, and are popular with those living in the cities. However, Maltese can get very aggressive and they have the behaviour of barking constantly.

Australian Silky Terrier

They are a friendly lot. They originated from Australia (hence its name) and this breed is classified as a toy dog in Australia but a terrier in Europe. It has a silky coat and it is usually non-shedding. This breed is suitable for those who are allergic to pet hair. Similar to the Maltese, they love the attention of their owners. A playful breed, it is suitable for those families with older children. They respond well to obedience training, coupled with rewards and praise. The only main problem with this breed is that it's coat tangles easily and will need daily grooming.

Pomeranian

This is one of my favourite breed. It looks lively and graceful with its trademark tail. They are typically friendly and active, but they can develop a bad habit of barking excessively if allowed to do so. They are also intelligent creatures and can be trained easily. Note that they are extremely loyal and will lay around their owners' feet. Owing to this loyal behaviour, they will follow the owners from room to room, thus risking getting stepped on. It is important to train them not to do so.

Shih Tsu

It's name was derived because it looks like a lion (Shih Tzu literally means "lion dog" in Chinese), and it originated from China. They are very sensitive to high temperatures, so it is important to keep them in cooler conditions. They need regular grooming to maintain their coats, and they shed little if proper care is given. Supervision is recommended during drinking because water can enter their flat noses easily and cause breathing problems. Not suitable for busy professionals due to its constant grooming needs.